Tutorial Mail Server

1. Install aplikasi postfix courier-imap courier-pop

   root@debian:/home/user# apt-get install postfix courier-imap courier-pop

2. Kemudian akan muncul menu PopUp. Dan sesuaikan dengan konfigurasi di bawah ini :

   a. General Type of Mail Configuration : Internet Site

   b. System Mail Name : adhek.com

3. Membuat Direktori

   root@debian:/home/user# maildirmake /etc/skel/Maildir

4. Membuat Maildir seperti di atas

   root@debian:/home/user# adduser adhek

   Adding user `adhek' ...

   Adding new group `adhek' (1002) ...

   Adding new user `adhek' (1002) with group `adhek' ...

   Creating home directory `/home/adhek' ...

   Copying files from `/etc/skel' ...

   Enter new UNIX password: adhek

   Changing the user information for adhek

   Enter the new value, or press ENTER for the default

   Full Name []: adhek

   Room Number []: 25

   Work Phone []:

   Home Phone []:

   Other []:

   Is the information correct? Y

5. Menambahkan satu user lagi, agar prose mengirim bisa di laksanakan

   root@debian:/home/user# adduser baru

   Adding user `baru' ...

   Adding new group `baru' (1003) ...

   Adding new user `koztrad' (1003) with group `baru' ...

   Creating home directory `/home/baru' ...

   Copying files from `/etc/skel' ...

   Enter new UNIX password: adhek

   Retype new UNIX password: adhek

   passwd: password updated successfully

   Changing the user information for baru

   Enter the new value, or press ENTER for the default

   Full Name []: baru

   Room Number []: 23

   Work Phone []:

   Home Phone []:

   Other []:

   Is the information correct? [Y/n] Y

6. Melakukan konfigurasi Postfix

   root@debian:/home/user# nano /etc/postfix/main.conf

   home_mailbox = Maildir/

7. Melakukan konfigurasi melalui dpkg

   root@debian:/home/user# dpkg-reconfigure postfix

   Stopping Postfix Mail Transport Agent: postfix.

   setting synchronous mail queue updates: false

   setting myorigin

   setting destinations: yuli.com, localhost, localhost.localdomain, localhost

   setting relayhost:

   setting mynetworks: 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128 0.0.0.0/0

   clearing mailbox_command

   setting mailbox_size_limit: 0

   setting recipient_delimiter: +

   setting inet_interfaces: all

   setting inet_protocols: ipv4

   root@debian:/home/user# /etc/init.d/postfix restart

   root@debian:/home/user# /etc/init.d/courier-imap restart

8. Menambahkan sub domain untuk mail server bind9

   root@debian:/home/user# nano /etc/bind/db.adhek

   mail IN A 192.168.10.35

9. Setelah itu kita restart agar bisa digunakan

   root@debian:/home/user# /etc/init.d/bind9 restart

10. Selesai menambahkan sub domain, lalu kembali ke home user

    root@debian:/home/user# cd /home/user

11. Kita akan mengirimkan e-mail ke user koztrad

    root@debian:/home/user# telnet mail.adhek.com 25

    Trying 192.168.10.35...

    Connected to mail.adhek.com.

    Escape character is '^]'.

    220 localhost ESMTP Postfix (Debian/GNU)

    mail from: adhek

    250 2.1.0 Ok

    data

    554 5.5.1 Error: no valid recipients

    rcpt to: baru

    250 2.1.5 Ok

    data

    354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>

    I JUST WANT TO SAY HELLO !!!

    .

    250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 3C1CD1B69B

    quit

    221 2.0.0 Bye

    Connection closed by foreign host.

12. Kalau sudah selesai kita lihat di User koztrad

    root@debian:/home/user# telnet mail.adhek.com 110

    Trying 192.168.10.35...

    Connected to mail.adhek.com.

    Escape character is '^]'.

    +OK Hello there.

    user baru

    +OK Password required.

    pass adhek

    +OK logged in.

    stat

    +OK 1 426

    retr 1

    +OK 426 octets follow.

    Return-Path: <adhek@adhek .com>

    X-Original-To: baru

    Delivered-To: baru@adhek .com

    Received: from unknown (unknown [192.168.10.48])

    by localhost (Postfix) with SMTP id 3C1CD1B69B

    for <koztrad>; Wed, 14 Jan 2009 23:04:46 +0000 (UTC)

    Message-Id: <20090114230525.3C1CD1B69B@localhost>

    Date: Wed, 14 Jan 2009 23:04:46 +0000 (UTC)

    From: adhek@adhek .com

    To: undisclosed-recipients:;

    I JUST WANT TO SAY HELLO !!!

    .

    quit

    +OK Bye-bye.

    Connection closed by foreign host.